Control of leaf growth by abscisic acid: hydraulic or non-hydraulic processes?
Identifieur interne : 007981 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007980; suivant : 007982Control of leaf growth by abscisic acid: hydraulic or non-hydraulic processes?
Auteurs : François Tardieu [France] ; Boris Parent [Australie] ; Thierry Simonneau [France]Source :
- Plant, cell and environment : (Print) [ 0140-7791 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Organisme génétiquement modifié, Eau.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abscisic acid (ABA) affects plant metabolism and water transfers via multiple mechanisms at cell, organ and whole plant levels. These mechanisms translate into contradictory effects on leaf growth, so the literature reports positive, null or negative effects of ABA on leaf growth upon water deficit. We review evidences based on genetic manipulations of ABA biosynthesis, feeding the plant with artificial ABA or partial root drying and provide elements to avoid confusions of effects. We propose that ABA has mainly three effects on growth. (i) Via its controlling effect on stomatal aperture and transpiration rate, an increased concentration of ABA tends to buffer the day-night alternations of leaf growth rate and the negative effect of evaporative demand. (ii) ABA tends to improve leaf growth via an increase in the conductance to water transfer in the plant as a result of increased tissue hydraulic conductivity. (iii) ABA has also a modest non-hydraulic effect which is negative in plants subjected to water deficit, either manipulated for ABA synthesis or fed with artificial ABA, but can be positive in well watered plants deficient of ABA. The overall effect of increasing ABA biosynthesis depends on the relative weight of each of these effects under different environmental scenarios.
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aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Glen Osmond, SA 5064</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Simonneau, Thierry" sort="Simonneau, Thierry" uniqKey="Simonneau T" first="Thierry" last="Simonneau">Thierry Simonneau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>INRA, UMR759 Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Plantes sous Stress Environnementaux, Place Viala</s1><s2>34060 Montpellier</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><wicri:noRegion>34060 Montpellier</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Montpellier</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Languedoc-Roussillon</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Plant, cell and environment : (Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Plant cell environ. : (Print)</title><idno 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modifié</term><term>Acide abscissique</term><term>Eau</term><term><<>></term><term>Ecologie végétale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Organisme génétiquement modifié</term><term>Eau</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abscisic acid (ABA) affects plant metabolism and water transfers via multiple mechanisms at cell, organ and whole plant levels. These mechanisms translate into contradictory effects on leaf growth, so the literature reports positive, null or negative effects of ABA on leaf growth upon water deficit. We review evidences based on genetic manipulations of ABA biosynthesis, feeding the plant with artificial ABA or partial root drying and provide elements to avoid confusions of effects. We propose that ABA has mainly three effects on growth. (i) Via its controlling effect on stomatal aperture and transpiration rate, an increased concentration of ABA tends to buffer the day-night alternations of leaf growth rate and the negative effect of evaporative demand. (ii) ABA tends to improve leaf growth via an increase in the conductance to water transfer in the plant as a result of increased tissue hydraulic conductivity. (iii) ABA has also a modest non-hydraulic effect which is negative in plants subjected to water deficit, either manipulated for ABA synthesis or fed with artificial ABA, but can be positive in well watered plants deficient of ABA. The overall effect of increasing ABA biosynthesis depends on the relative weight of each of these effects under different environmental scenarios.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li></country><region><li>Languedoc-Roussillon</li><li>Occitanie (région administrative)</li></region><settlement><li>Montpellier</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Occitanie (région administrative)"><name sortKey="Tardieu, Francois" sort="Tardieu, Francois" uniqKey="Tardieu F" first="François" last="Tardieu">François Tardieu</name></region><name sortKey="Simonneau, Thierry" sort="Simonneau, Thierry" uniqKey="Simonneau T" first="Thierry" last="Simonneau">Thierry Simonneau</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Parent, Boris" sort="Parent, Boris" uniqKey="Parent B" first="Boris" last="Parent">Boris Parent</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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